Tip 1: Cleaning
Cleaning is the foundational step in spring preparation, ensuring a healthy environment for optimal tree and shrub growth. Over the winter months, trees accumulate debris such as dead leaves, snow, rain, and wildlife activity, creating an environment ripe for pests and diseases. By thoroughly cleaning the tree and shrub beds and surroundings, you set the stage for success. Make sure you or your landscape service does this BEFORE applying mulch.
Tip 2: Mulching
Proper mulching is a simple and effective way to support tree and shrub health. By incorporating mulching into your spring tree and shrub care routine, your trees
will get the best possible start to the growing season, setting them up for success in the months ahead. If the mulch smells like vinegar, ammonia, sulfur or silage, it’s Sour. It can damage your trees and shrubs. Turn it, water it well, or replace it with good mulch that smells more like freshly cut wood.
Tip 3: NO Volcanos
Keep Mulch Away from the Trunk: Ensure you or your landscape service leaves a 3-to-6-inch gap between the plant’s trunk and the mulch to prevent moisture buildup and discourage pests. Mulch against the truck causes the bark to be in constant contact with moisture and permanently shades the bark. Ramifications of volcano mulching are Cankers, Splitting of bark, Disease, Decay, Insects, Root rot and unexpected falling of the tree.
Tip 4: Apply a Thick Layer
Spread a layer of mulch around each tree and shrub trunk, extending outward 3-to-4 feet, depending on the tree size. DO NOT cover the Root Flare/Crown (the part of the tree where the trunk transitions into the root system). Aim for a depth of 3-to-4 inches, ensuring uniform coverage without smothering the roots. Do not exceed the recommended depth, as excessive mulch can create a breeding ground for pests and diseases.
Tip 5: Choose the Right Material
Organic mulches, such as wood chips, shredded bark, or compost, are ideal for mulching. These materials gradually decompose, enriching the soil with organic matter and nutrients. Avoid using plastic mulch or rock mulch, as they can disrupt soil aeration and drainage.
